Day 19

45 words to learn

0 / 45 words learned

ascribe

assign to source

uh-SKRAHYB

to assign to a source

atavism

reversion

AT-uh-viz-uhm

a reappearance of an earlier characteristic in an organism after absence in several generations

atrophy

waste away

AA-troh-fee

wither from disuse, to waste away

bogus

counterfeit

BOH-guhs

counterfeit

commuter

person who travels

kuh-MYOO-ter

person who travels regularly

contusion

bruise

kuhn-TOO-zhuhn

a bruise, esp. from a blow with blunt instrument

corpulence

fatness

KOHR-pyuh-luhns

fatness, obesity, bulkiness

credo

set of beliefs

KREE-doh

a set of beliefs ; creed

deferential

respectful

def-uh-REN-shuhl

respectful

dislodge

force out

dis-LOJ

to force out of a particular place

disproof

refutation

dis-PROOF

proof to the contrary

dynamo

generator

DY-nuh-moh

generator; energetic person

equivocal

ambiguous

ih-KWIV-uh-kuhl

having a double or doubtful meaning; ambiguous

ersatz

artificial

uhr-SATS

serving as a substitute; artificial

eschew

avoid

ehs-CHOO

to shun or avoid

excoriation

severe criticism

ik-skawr-ee-EY-shuhn

severe criticism; stripping off

exhort

to urge

ig-ZORT

to make urgent appeals

exigency

urgent matter

EK-si-juhn-see

urgent demand or situation that requires action

fallacious

misleading

fuh-LEY-shuhs

based on a false idea

foible

minor weekness

FOI-buhl

defect of character; idiosyncrasy

froward

stubborn

FROH-urd

not willing to yield ; intractable; stubborn

garish

flashy

GAHR-nish

marked by strident color; gaudy; loud and flashy

hidebound

inflexible

HIED-bownd

excessively rigid; dry and stiff

hoax

mischievous trick

hohks

mischievous trick played on somebody for a joke

imminent

impending

IM-uh-nunt

about to happen; impending

incarnadine

blood-red

in-CAR-nuh-deen

blood-red

intransigence

stubbornness

in-TRAN-suh-juhns

unwillingness to compromise

introspection

self-analysis

in-truh-SPEK-shuhn

examining one's own thoughts and feelings

jargon

meaningless talk

JAHR-guhn

meaningless talk; language used by a particular group

lull

soothe

luhl

to soothe or quiet down; to put to sleep by soothing means

machiavellian

cunning

mak-ee-uh-VEL-ee-uhn

cunning and deceitful

obeisance

deferent gesture

oh-BEE-sunts

deferent gesture

obtrusive

noticeable

uhb-TROO-siv

noticeable in an unpleasant way

overweening

overbearing

oh-vur-WEEN-ing

overbearing and arrogant

paradox

contradiction

PAR-uh-doks

a statement that appears to be self-contradictory but expresses a possible truth

pine

yearn intensely

pyn

to yearn intensely; grieve

placid

peaceful

PLAS-id

peaceful

propitiatory

conciliatory

pruh-PISH-ee-uh-tawr-ee

conciliatory

riposte

retort

ri-POHST

a witty reply, especially to criticism

scuttle

sink

SKUHT-l

sink

stingy

penurious

STIN-jee

reluctant to give or spend

stricture

adverse criticism

STRIK-cher

adverse criticism; restriction

timorous

fearful

TIM-or-us

timid, fearful

vanquish

conquer

VANG-kwish

conquer; overpower

wend

go

wend

to go or proceed